: Perform all steps involving solvents in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood.
Increasing the salt concentration in an aqueous solution can decrease the solubility of non-polar organic molecules, a phenomenon often referred to as "salting out." cybs max ion tek pdf free full
: A strong base (Sodium Hydroxide/Lye) is added to convert the alkaloid salts into their "freebase" form, which is soluble in non-polar solvents. : Perform all steps involving solvents in a
: The non-polar solvent is added, mixed, and then separated. This solvent now carries the concentrated product. cybs max ion tek pdf free full
